Bottle Newsletter #13 Oct/Nov 1996 ===================================================================== Greetings, hope all is well with everyone, don't forget to update me on your recent finds. WITHIN THE NEXT FEW WEEKS MY EMAIL ADDRESS WILL BE CHANGING, AND I WILL HOPEFULLY TRANSFER ALL OF THE SUBSCRIBBERS TO THIS NEWSLETTER SUCCESSFULLY, IF YOU DO NOT RECEIVE ANYTHING FROM ME IN THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER RE-EMAIL ME (I WILL CHANGE THE E-MAIL ADDRESS ON THE FEDERATION AND CANADAIN SITE)! ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The following was submitted by - Dave Hinson BOHEMIAN GLASS The colorful overlay cut glass of the 19th Century is referred to as Bohemian glass. Most of it did come from Bohemia, the land of many small glass producing factories, but many of the European countries also made this glass. In the pre-Civil War 1800's, American glass manufacturers, such as the New England, Boston and Sandwich Glass Companies, joined this lucrative market to supply the demand of the Victorians for this fashionable, rich-looking, opulent addition to their decor in the forms of decanters, toilet sets, vases, goblets, etc. This glass, which is referred to as flint glass or "crystal", has brilliant, clear, refractive powers because of the type of silica used, which is flint, and the presence of lead oxide, which also explains its "heaviness." FORMING: A glob of transparent glass was gathered from the batch of molten glass on to the blow pipe and then dipped into a vat of melted colored glass. It was rolled and blown into the general shape of the finished product. GRINDING: "Cut" glass is really ground. Step 1. The pattern was marked on the newly blown form with a steal wheel having mitered edges. Step 2. The actual grinding starts with iron wheels on which moist sand and water drip continuously. Step 3. Finer sandstone wheels and water smooth away the rough cuts. Step 4. Wood wheels with pumice and water start the polishing procedure. Step 5. Cork wheels and brushes with tin oxide polish the bottle to perfection. This results in a beautiful color overlay with the pattern ground through to the clear, brilliant, transparent glass underneath. Frosted parts of the glass, such as leaves or grapes, usually are areas that have been ground but not polished, but occasionally are acid treated portions. Victorians used their decanters and bottles. Wine and toilet water (cologne) were transferred into these colorful containers and became a part of their daily lives, as evidenced by the great amount of wear on the bottoms of these old beauties! CORNING MUSEUM Museum to Hold 36th Annual Seminar on Glass. Lectures on American, Italian, and Scandinavian glass will be presented during the 36th annual Seminar on Glass at the Corning Museum of Glass. The Seminar will be held October 16-19, 1996. According to Dr. David Whitehouse, Museum director, several lectures will focus on topics related to the Museum's 1996 special exhibition: "The Queen's Collection: Danish Royal Glass." Registration and informal reception will be at 8 p.m. on Wednesday, October 16. Lectures are scheduled throughout the day on Thursday, Friday and Saturday. The lectures are open to the public; there is an admission fee of $17.00 per lecture or $170.00 for the Seminar. Museum members will be admitted for $15.00 per lecture or $150.00 for the Seminar. Thursday's program begins with a welcome and new acquisitions review by Dr. Whitehouse at 9:30 a.m. The seminar closes Saturday evening with a wine-tasting and dinner at Corning Incorporated's corporate headquarters. Additional information on the Seminar is available by calling The Corning Museum of Glass at (607) 937-5371. Corning also has a new mini-exhibition entitled "Corning's Cut Glass Treasurers" The exhibition opens September 20 and closes December 31, 1996. The museum will present a special collection of cut glass created in Corning in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This collection is on loan from members of the American Cut Glass Association. Several Corning, NY, firms were prominent in the late 19th and early 20th cut glass industry. The primary focus of the exhibition will be on T.G. Hawkes and Company of Corning, one of the largest American cut glass companies at the turn of the century. Jane Shadel Spillman, curator of the exhibition, is the author of The American Cut Glass Industry: T.G. Hawkes and His Competitors, which will be published in October by the Antique Collector's Club in association with the Corning Museum of Glass. This 350-page book contains more than 500 illustrations with nearly 100 glass objects shown in color. It will be available from the Museum's sales department. ARE YOU READY FOR THIS? Think Fun! The place is Jacksonville, Florida, the dates are July 25th through July 27th, 1997. What is it? The Federation of Historical Bottle Collectors National Show and Sale 1997 sponsored by the Antique Bottle Collectors of North Florida. The show will be at the Prime F. Osborn III Convention center, a classy place in the heart of Jacksonville. There is room for 300 tables and an excellent unloading space. Show activities will be held at the nearby Omni hotel. Some fast facts about Jacksonville: * July 8, 1996, Swing Magazine names Jacksonville as one of the 10 "Coolest Cities for Young People in America?" * The longest river sailboat race in the world is the Annual Mug Race that runs 42 miles from Palatka to Jacksonville along the St. Johns River. * The longest concrete cable-stayed bridge in the Western Hemisphere is Jacksonville's Broward Bridge. Known as the Dames Point Bridge, it is two miles long, supported by 21 miles of steel cables and rises 175 feet above the St. Johns River. * Singers Pat Boone and Rita Coolidge were both born and raised in Jacksonville. Please contact Jacksonville and The Beaches Convention and Visitors Bureau in regard to visitor information at 904-798-9148 in city, out of the city 1-800-733-2668. Keep your eye on the November 1996 Bottles and Extras for full details about the show and how to get a table. ==================================================================== the following are two responses to the article (bottle worth) in newsletter #12. I struggle with this question all the time. First let me say that I am not what most people would call an advanced collector. I actually hate that word because it implies that I don't know much about bottles or that I don't know what I am talking about. What it really means is that I just don't like to spend a whole lot on bottles. I think it gets in the way of the hobby much like the price of roses when they go up to $48 a dozen only around Valentine's day sort of takes the fun out of giving flower. I have been in the hobby about 6 years and the most I have spent on a bottle is $50 and that was just last week at the Delmarva Bottle Club's show at Rehoboth Beach, DE. I bought a Tippecanoe Bitters that normally would sell for about, what $80-100, for $50. The reason was that there were two very small nicks in the glass. I didn't even notice them until the seller pointed them out to me. Notwithstanding the nicks, I bought the bottle anyway and I love it. The nicks allowed me to purchase a beautiful bottle that would have been ordinarily out of reach. I really don't understand this obsession that every one has about perfect bottles. That said, let me say that I only buy absolutely spotless, sparkling bottles for my collection but if they have a slight chip or small nick I will buy them anyway particulary if they are barely noticeably. Let's face it, as I type this I am sitting in my study looking at my wall of beautiful bottles, all 100 of them. I don't notice their imperfections from this distance and I certainly don't notice a small nick even when I am up close. It reminds me of the old wallpaper dilemma. Have you ever wallpapered a room yourself? Well if you ever had, you know that even though you did a great job you only look at the small mismatch in the corner of the room while everyone else admires your work. And you know what, after awhile you even forget the mismatch yourself! When I look at my bottles, I love the small bimal medicine just as much as the bitters. They are all beautiful nice clean pieces of glass that were hand made over 100 years ago. I love them all. Each one I agonized over before I purchased it. Not so much for the price but because of space. I allocated myself about 40 linear board feet to house my collection. So I don't buy any bottle lightly, even the $5 ones. So getting back to your question of what is a bottle worth. To me, not that much. I don't really see the difference between most aqua colored medicines and I really don't care if the bottle is scarce or not. It all comes down to what a person is willing to pay for a bottle. That is the value of the bottle. If someone has a price of $40 dollars on a aqua bimal medicine who is to say that the bottle isn't worth $5. I usually figure that most people know their cost and they try to make some profit. So, if they bought high they will sell high and if they bought low they will sell low. I usually look for the latter. Joe. PS. Looking for the following books: One for a Man, Two for a Horse Illustrated Guide to Collecting Bottles by Munsey A Bit About Balsams The Snake Oil Syndrome above submitted by Joe Protano (if you have any of the books listed for sale please e-mail Joe at BluHen@msn.com). Thanks Joe: ------------------------------------------------------------- In response to your question in the issue #12 newsletter about the bottle auction. If the buyer is happy with what they paid then the price was good. In general I think many bottles are over priced. It amazes me how some bottle that have exact duplicates as far as appearance, color, rarity will sell for drastically different prices if they are from different parts of the country. For example Western bottles. I do recognize that a bottle's rarity can send the price through the roof. For the rarer bottles it can be nearly impossible to set a price. I also value a bottles age highly. It's incredible to me how some Pontiled bottles can sell for only a couple bucks while a 1900's painted label soda for $50. A few years ago I was toying around with a pricing formula that any collector could apply to Soda bottles. To use it one would start with a base price for a soda bottle. The price would then be affected by exactly whatever category the bottle fell into. For example Pontiled would be worth more than smooth base. Amber more valuable than aqua. Graphic embossed more valuable than no graphic. The only categories that could not be easily quantifiable were rarity and historic value. Evaluating condition can have it's difficulties too. This system seems to work well in establishing a standard in coming up with a price for a bottle. I use this system to rate the bottles I collect and sell. However, when I run bottles listed in various price guides through I would get quite a difference in values. This is mainly to regional differences and where the author got their information. To set the "base" price I was going to try and find the average price listed of a soda. I'm not sure some kind of standardization would ever catch on. A central group such as the Federation would have to set the base price for each class of bottle (Bitters, Sodas, Fruit Jars etc.) and update it as time goes by. Maybe you could ask the newsletter readers what they think about coming up with a standard. If it could actually be done I think it would really help when buying a bottle out of a magazine or over the phone. You could just say the bottle has a 75 soda rating multiply that by the base value of $1 and you get your price. Oh well probably just wishful thinking. Back to your question about the bottle sold at the auction. Just because one collector (well it really take two in bidding) pays a high price for a bottle doesn't mean the bottle is worth that much. $40,000 was what they were willing to pay at the time. The actual value (if there is such a thing) may be closer to $30,000. I think too often bottle value increases based on one price fetched at auction and not on it's true value over time. I hate this when I'm trying to by a bottle but love it when I'm selling one. Oh well those were my thoughts on the matter. I'm curious what the other readers think. the above submitted by Jim Viguerie thanks (Jim) ============================================================== For Sale/Wanted: From: Mikepppta@aol.com - The Milwaukee Antique Bottle & Advertising Club) is looking for info from people with Wisconsin embossed beers that were not listed in the 1976 edition of "Badger Breweries: Past & Present". Info (rubbings,etc.) should be passed along to Wayne Kroll, W3016 Green Isle Lake Dr., Ft. Atkinson, Wi. 53538. A new updated edition is in the making. Thanks, Mike Reilly ----------- Looking for the following: Beer or mineral bottles marked G&H or H.G. CO. any jelly jar/tumbler attributed to Hemingray any Kerosene can marked PRINCESS, EMPRESS, or ELGIN various fruit jars made by Hemingray Beer/pop bottles w/ H in a square or circle on base Graf's Zep pop bottle from Milwaukee, Wis Refrigerator water bottles w/waterfall, wishing well, Abe Lincoln, George Washington, GE Refrigerator, Majestic Refrigerator, Minnehaha (spring water), Spirit of '76 (shows marching band), Lions head fountain, Coca-Cola, Save with Ice, or a Rope design Any other glassware that can be attributed to the Hemingray Glass Company of Covington, KY and Muncie, IN. Bob Stahr stahrrb@axp.calumet.purdue.edu ----------- WANTED: ESPECIALLY LOOKING FOR EARLY SCENT BOTTLES PARTICULLARLY SEAHORSE SCENT BOTTLES, FIGURAL PIG BOTTLES, FIGURAL BITTERS - pochg@phk.nslsilus.org FOR SALE: Tippaconoe Bottle (65% orginal label) (medicine/bitters), figural log shaped with mushroom mouth better then average color $145 Philadephia Sodas (most smooth base, most need a cleaning), have a number of these $15-60 Amber Figural Whiskey Gun orginal cap $65- Black & White Whiskey, Olive-Green Round $15- Doct Marshalls Catrrah Snuff, Open Pontil, better color, very dark aqua towards light green, very clean $50- pochg@phk.nslsilus.org